Guangzhou Yousco Heavy Industry Co., Ltd
How to determine if the excavator chain rail needs to be replaced?
Source:
Date:2024-12-31

The replacement cycle of excavator chain rails is not fixed to a specific number of hours or time period, but is influenced by various factors, including the quality of the chain rails, working environment, frequency of use, and maintenance status. Generally speaking, if the excavator uses high-quality chain rails and operates in a good working environment, with moderate frequency of use and timely maintenance, the replacement cycle of the chain rails may be relatively long. On the contrary, if the excavator works in harsh working environments (such as muddy and rocky fields) for a long time with high intensity and lacks necessary maintenance and upkeep, the wear and tear of the chain rail will intensify, and the replacement cycle will be correspondingly shortened.


The specific judgment of replacement cycle can generally be made by observing the wear of the chain rail. When the following situations occur with the chain rail, replacement should be considered: the chain pitch increases significantly beyond the normal range; Serious wear or deformation of the chain plate or pin shaft; There is a noticeable abnormal noise or jamming phenomenon during the operation of the chain. In addition, the judgment can also be assisted based on the usage hours of the excavator. Although there is no fixed standard for replacement hours, generally speaking, high-quality chain rails can work for 2000 to 3000 hours under normal use and maintenance before considering replacement. However, this is only a rough reference range, and the specific situation still needs to be judged based on the actual situation.

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In order to extend the service life of excavator chain rails, it is recommended to take the following measures: choose high-quality chain rail products to ensure that their wear resistance and strength meet the requirements of use; Regularly clean and lubricate the chain rail to reduce wear and corrosion; Avoid working for long periods of time in harsh environments. If it is necessary to work in such environments, it is necessary to strengthen the inspection and maintenance of the chain track; Reasonably arrange the working time and intensity of excavators to avoid excessive fatigue use. In summary, the replacement cycle of excavator chain rails needs to be determined based on the actual situation, and its service life can be extended by strengthening inspection and maintenance; To determine whether the excavator chain rail needs to be replaced, a comprehensive evaluation can be conducted from the following aspects:

1、 Chain rail wear degree elongation inspection: measure the difference between the current length and the original length of the chain rail. If the elongation of the track exceeds 3% or more of its original length, it usually means that the track has undergone significant wear and should be considered for replacement. Wear of chain links and chain pins: Carefully observe whether there is obvious wear, indentation, or deformation on the surface of the chain links. Check if the diameter of the chain pin has decreased to a certain extent, or if the clearance between the chain pin and the chain link is too large. Worn or deformed chain links and chain pins can cause unstable operation of the chain rail, increase noise, and even lead to breakage, so they need to be replaced in a timely manner. Overall condition of the chain rail: Check whether there are cracks, fractures, or severe rusting on the chain rail. These situations indicate that the structural integrity of the chain track has been severely damaged and must be replaced immediately to avoid safety accidents.

2、 Chain track operation status

Abnormal noise and vibration: During the operation of the excavator, if the chain rail makes obvious abnormal noise or vibration, it may be due to severe wear or other faults of the chain rail. At this point, the machine should be stopped for inspection, and the decision to replace the chain rail should be made based on the inspection results.

Unstable operation: If the chain rail experiences unstable phenomena such as jamming, jumping, or deviation during operation, it may be caused by wear or improper installation of the chain rail. This situation also requires shutdown inspection and repair or replacement of the chain rail according to the actual situation.

3、 Usage of Excavators

Working environment: If the excavator works in harsh working conditions (such as muddy, rocky, and uneven terrain) for a long time, the wear rate of the chain rail will accelerate. In this case, the wear of the chain rail should be checked more frequently and replaced in advance as needed.

Frequency and intensity of use: The frequency and intensity of excavator use can also affect the wear rate of the chain rail. If the excavator is used frequently and the work intensity is high, the wear rate of the chain rail will be faster, so it is necessary to pay more attention to the wear of the chain rail.

4、 Maintenance and upkeep situation

Lubrication and Cleaning: Regularly lubricating and cleaning the chain rail can extend its service life. If necessary lubrication and cleaning are lacking, the wear rate of the chain rail will accelerate.

Inspection and maintenance: Regular inspection and maintenance of excavators can promptly detect and repair potential problems with the chain rails. If inspection and maintenance are ignored, the problem with the chain rail may gradually worsen and require replacement. In summary, determining whether the excavator chain rail needs to be replaced requires comprehensive consideration of multiple aspects such as the degree of wear and tear of the chain rail, operating conditions, excavator usage, and maintenance and upkeep. When making a replacement decision, various factors should be weighed and the manufacturer's recommendations and guidelines followed. Guangzhou Youske Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. was established in 2017, mainly engaged in the business of heavy engineering machinery spare parts, providing one-stop parts supply solutions for domestic and foreign mining heavy engineering machinery equipment users; It is an integrated industry and trade company engaged in the production and sales of engineering machinery parts.

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